Atianashie Miracle A.1, Elisha D'Archimedes Armah2, and Nasiru Mohammed3
1 Department of Computer Science, Catholic University
College Fiapre, Sunyani Ghana
2Department of Computer Science and Technology, Cape
Coast Technical University Ghana
3 Department of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract: Sleep Disorder is the
most well-known clinical issue experienced in medication and psychiatry that
can affect your sleep quality. Sleep apnea and Insomnia are the most common
disorders these both disorders impact the quality of life later on in health
and also lead to Heart strokes, hypertension, etc. Sleep hygiene is primary an
essential component of human life and important to maintain a good diet and
exercise. Without the proper required amount of sleep, we cannot work properly
the next day onwards and are disturbed mentally as well as physically. In this
paper, we developed a new model, an automatic framework to detect the sleep
disorder using Convolution Neural Network (CNN) then developed a Graphical User
Interface for the classification of the disorder. The Proposed model is deployed
on a raspberry pi processor board for real-time prediction. We trained our
developed model on the most popular databases MIT – BIH Polysomnography (PSG)
and Cyclic Alternating Pattern (CAP) and yields 92 % accuracy. The use of
single-channel EEG to classify sleep disorders is described in an article as
remarkable. The feature extraction and feature selection algorithms are not
required. Physicians will be able to spot certain sleep patterns, such as
exhaustion, sleepiness, and sleep disorders, with the proposed technique. In
this article, we introduced a novel single-level architecture for sleep
disorder classification. The proposed model is developed with a Deep learning
algorithm i.e., Convolution Neural Networks these models were mostly developed
for the classification of images (2D or 3D) where the model understands an
interior representation of a 2D input, this process is known as feature
learning. It is capable of working with signal processing also such as 1D
signals.
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